List of Foods
Here is a list of some of the items to that may be bothersome for people with IC, followed by foods and beverages that a number of IC patients have noted do not cause them problems. 上海仁濟醫院泌尿科李佳怡
這一份飲食列表羅列了可能困擾間質性膀胱炎患者的一些食物,以及大部分間質性膀胱炎患者可以接受的食物和飲料。(由于存在個體差異,每個人的具體情況不同,請根據自己的敏感程度調整自己的飲食習慣。)
Milk/Dairy Products
奶制品
Avoid:aged cheeses, sour cream, yogurt and chocolate
避免:成熟的奶酪,酸奶油,酸奶和巧克力。
O.K. to try:white chocolate, non-aged cheeses such as cottage or American, frozen yogurt and milk
適宜:白巧克力,未成熟的奶酪,冰酸奶和牛奶。
Vegetables
蔬菜
Avoid:fava beans, lima beans, onions, tofu, soy beans & soy-based products, and tomatoes
避免:蠶豆,菜豆(利馬豆),洋蔥,豆腐,黃豆和豆制品,番茄 。
O.K. to try:other vegetables, beans, green onions/chives, and home grown tomatoes (which may be less acidic)
適宜:其他蔬菜,豆類,細香蔥,自種番茄(低酸)。
Fruits
水果
Avoid:apples, apricots, avocados, bananas, cantaloupes, citrus fruits, cranberries, grapes, nectarines, peaches, pineapples, plums, pomegranates, rhubarb, strawberries and juices made from these fruits
避免:蘋果,杏,鱷梨,香蕉,哈密瓜,柑橘類水果,蔓越莓,葡萄,油桃,桃子,菠蘿,李子,石榴,大黃,草莓,這些水果所榨的果汁。
O.K. to try:melons (other than cantaloupes), blueberries and pears
適宜:除了哈密瓜以外的所有甜瓜,藍莓,梨。
Carbohydrates and Grains
糖類和谷物
Avoid:rye and sourdough bread
避免:黑麥和發酵面包。
O.K. to try:other breads, pasta, potatoes and rice
適宜:其他面包,意大利面,土豆,米飯。
Meats and Fish
肉類和魚
Avoid:aged, canned, cured, processed or smoked meats and fish, anchovies, caviar, chicken livers, corned beef, and meats that contain nitrates or nitrites
避免:過老的腌制加工過的罐裝或煙熏的肉類或魚,鳳尾魚,魚子醬,雞肝,鹽腌的牛肉,含有硝酸鹽和亞硝酸鹽的肉類。
O.K. to try:other poultry, fish and meat
適宜:其他家禽肉,魚和肉類。
Nuts
堅果
Avoid:most nuts
避免:大多數堅果。
O.K. to try:almonds, cashews and pine nuts
適宜:杏仁,腰果,松子。
Beverages
飲料
Avoid:alcoholic beverages (including beer and wine); carbonated drinks such as sodas; coffee or tea, and fruit juices, especially citrus or cranberry juice
避免:酒精類飲料(包括啤酒和紅酒),碳酸性飲料如蘇打水,咖啡和茶,果汁,特別是柑橘類和蔓越莓果汁。
O.K. to try:non-carbonated bottled water, decaffeinated, acid-free coffee and tea, and some herbal teas
適宜:不含碳酸的瓶裝水,不含咖啡因的無酸性咖啡和茶,一些草藥茶。
Seasonings
調味品
Avoid:mayonnaise, ketchup, mustard, salsa, spicy foods (especially such ethnic foods such as Chinese, Indian, Mexican and Thai), soy sauce, miso, other soy-based condiments, salad dressing and vinegar, including balsamic and flavored vinegars
避免:蛋黃醬,番茄醬,芥末,沙司,辛辣食物(比如中國、印度、墨西哥和泰國的),醬油,味噌,其他以黃豆為原料的調料,沙拉醬和醋。
O.K. to try:garlic and other seasonings
適宜:大蒜和其他調味品。
Preservatives and Additives
防腐劑和添加劑
Avoid:benzol alcohol, citric acid, monosodium glutamate (MSG), artificial sweeteners such as aspartame Nutrasweet) and saccharine, foods containing preservatives and artificial ingredients and colors
避免:苯醇,檸檬酸,味精,糖精,含防腐劑,人工添加劑和色素的食物 。
Miscellaneous
其他
Avoid:tobacco, caffeine, diet pills, junk foods, recreational drugs, cold and allergy medications containing ephedrine or pseudoephedrine, and certain vitamins.
避免:煙草,咖啡因,減肥藥,垃圾食品,含有麻黃堿或偽麻黃堿的感冒藥或抗過敏藥,某些維生素。
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